Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Archaeology and Ethics - 1357 Words

Michelle Heatherly Archaeology and Ethics 11/15/12 Student Id: 5920 mheathe3@utk.edu Anth 120- 004 There are many similarities in the ethical statements/codes of the SAA, SHA, AIA, and RPA. The ones that pertain to this case are as follows: it is the responsibility of archaeologists to work for the long-term conservation and protection of the archaeological record (SAA 1, AIA 1, RPA 1.1-e). The buying and selling of objects out of archaeological context is contributing to the destruction of the archaeological record around the world, and these items should not be traded, sold, bought, or bartered as commercial goods (SAA 3, SHA 6, AIA 2, RPA 1.2-e). Within reasonable time, the knowledge archaeologists gain†¦show more content†¦Also they are to be careful to preserve and protect the archaeological site when publishing and distributing information about their nature and location (SAA6 and SHA3). Finally, the last ethical dilemma to be discussed is the importance of archaeologists to inform the proper authorities when illegal trading, or selling, of artifacts is discovered. In the text it states, â€Å"The two project directors reply that they will not purchase the pots themselves, nor will they guarantee that authorities will not be notified. They do, however, loan the men some gasoline and a video camera for a day, to record the pots and their location.† It is questionable that the two directors would only imply that they could not promise the authorities would not be notified. It is their duty to do so, according to the statements and ethical codes of many archaeological organizations. They also give the local employees gasoline and a video camera for a day leads the reader to believe that they are okay with this sort of behavior and have no intention of notifying the proper authorities. It also says that because of the video camera, many of the villagers now know w here the cave is, and will likely know what ends up happening to the pots. Because the villagers now know where the cave is, it is even more important that the authorities are notified so that similar situations do not arise with villagers scavenging the cave and finding moreShow MoreRelatedThe Egyptian Cultural Heritage Program Essay1167 Words   |  5 PagesAssociation and many more. (UCL Institute of Archaeology). Additionally, the time and length of Hassan’s career spans more then 30 years of experience in the field of archeology (UCL Institute of Archaeology). He began his career in 1963 as a teaching assistance in the department of geology in Cairo University in Egypt (UCL Institute of Archaeology). He went on to participate in many research projects and fieldwork from about 1968 until 2009 (UCL Institute of Archaeology). Furthermore, in 2011 Hassan was theRead MoreCareer Essay : A Career As A Career1256 Words   |  6 Pagesover my life; I was introduced to archaeolo gy. My jobs have consisted of being a dancer, working in food establishments, a cashier, a sales person, a daycare teacher, a school bus driver, a church secretary and owning my business. These jobs may not have had a direct influence on my current career choice but they have all made me the person I am today. In most of my jobs I have pushed myself to excel and move up the â€Å"corporate ladder†. I started my archaeology career by keeping books for my ex-bossRead MoreHistorical Research On Modern Canadian Archaeological Practice Essay726 Words   |  3 Pagesindigenous construction of heritage remains a difficult and controversial issue (McGuire 1992:37, Nicholas and Andrews 1997a:12, 1997b:277; Trigger 2006:177-189). Following the critical theory of Habermas (1971:14-22, 1973:32-40) and its use in archaeology (Leone et al. 1987:283-292; Lyons 2005:1; Wylie 1985:138), archaeological practice is clearly a socio-political action in and for the present (Tilley 1989:105). Collaborative research with stakeholders may influence interpretation and results forRead MoreEssay Anthropology Midterm2029 Words   |  9 PagesAnthropology 250 March 13, 2012 Midterm Section 1: Short Answer 2. List and briefly explain the three goals of archaeology. How do they apply and differ from the earlier paradigms of archaeology? * The three goals of archaeology are the study of culture history, reconstruct past life ways, and understand cultural processes. The study of culture history is to piece together the history of how culture changes over time. To reconstruct past life ways is a complex process that involves aRead MoreAPOL 104 QUIZ 1 Essay1014 Words   |  5 PagesWord. True 7. The trustworthiness of the biblical authors. First, they taught the highest standard of ethics, including the obligation to always tell the truth. Second, the writers of the Bible paid a high price for their truthfulness. True 8. The Bible Claims to Be Gods Word. True 9. The Bible is composed of __ different books. 66 10. The definition of archaeology is the scientific study of historic or prehistoric peoples and their cultures by analysis of their artifactsRead MoreArchaeology : Modern Infrastructure Projects Threatening Archeological Sites1836 Words   |  8 PagesAt first glance, the study of archaeology may be perceived as the study of ancient artifacts, discovering tombs, or even just treasure hunting. However, archaeology has very large impacts in the world today. Firstly, archaeology is vastly important because it is very relevant to how we understand human history today. The study of archeology is not just important because it contributes to museums and writes history books. Without the work, projects, and excavations conducted by archeologists, we wouldRead MoreBird’s Eye- view of Foucauldian Perspective to Commercial Hierarchies and Confrontation1510 Words   |  6 Pagesformal hierarchy. There is no power from the top to the bottom or the other way around. (Hiley, D.R. (1987) Works Cited Foucault, M. (1970). The Order of Things: An archaeology of the human sciences. London, UK: Sage. Print Foucault, M. (1972). The Archaeology of Knowledge. London, UK: Sage. Print Foucault, M. (1980). Power/knowledge: selected interviews and other writings 1972-1977. London, UK: Sage. Print Foucault, M. (1988). TechnologiesRead MoreShould Culture Be A Commodity957 Words   |  4 Pagesthe context of the objects as well as its effect on the cultural value of the artifacts to the various stakeholders in question. If the buying and selling of cultural artifacts does one thing well, it is the destruction of context. In The Ethics of Archaeology (2006), Robert Layton and Gillian Wallace state that â€Å"the crime of the undocumented antiquities trade is its undocumented destruction of context† (p. 57). As they point out, this destruction of context can be simple and in some ways benignRead MoreThe Renaissance Essay758 Words   |  4 Pagessharply with the rural, tradition-bound society of medieval Europe; it was less hierarchical and more concerned with secular objectives. The recovery and study of the classics entailed the creation of new disciplines—classical philology and archaeology, numismatics, and epigraphy—and critically affected the development of older ones. In art, the decisive break with medieval tradition occurred in Florence about 1420 with the invention of linear perspective, which made it possible to represent three-dimensionalRead MoreCommon Ground between Islam and Christianity939 Words   |  4 Pagesreligious practice; religious education; commonalities; prophets; acceptance; social relations Abstract The research paper underlines a number of key similarities between Christianity and Islam. It focuses on the concepts of shared principles, ethics, pro-social values, practices, beliefs and other essential factors that constitute the essence of these two religions. It also discusses the role of Jesus and Prophet Muhammad as the founders of Christianity and Islam, and religious notion of being

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.